The reported ranges — and why they vary
Systematic reviews report 10-year survival for porcelain (feldspathic and lithium disilicate) veneers in ranges commonly cited between 80% and 95%. Composite veneer survival is generally lower. The range is not sloppiness — it reflects real differences in patient selection, preparation depth, adhesive protocol, occlusion, parafunction, and lab quality across the studies.
A single number is not useful in isolation. What matters is what your specific case looks like inside that range.
What predicts long-term success
- Adequate remaining enamel for adhesive bonding.
- Preservation of enamel margins (minimal-prep or additive designs when feasible).
- Predictable occlusion and management of parafunction (nightguard when bruxism is present).
- High-quality lab work with contemporary ceramics.
- Patient hygiene and recall attendance.
What typically fails first
- Marginal discoloration at composite–enamel interfaces on composite veneers.
- Chipping under parafunction, especially in unguarded bruxists.
- Bonding failures on preparations that removed most of the enamel.
- Recurrent caries at the margin in patients with elevated caries risk.
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Veneers — complete guide
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